Wild grape
Lannea edulis
Family: Anacardiaceae
What it is like
A low shrub. It has a large woody rootstock. The stems are 3-30 cm high. The leaves arise from ground level. The leaves are 30 cm long. The leaves have 5-7 leaflets along the stalk. The leaves are densely hairy. The flowers are small and yellow. They are in short groups at ground level. The fruit are small and red and in clusters. They are 9-11 mm long by 8-9 mm wide.
Where it is found
A tropical plant. It grows in humid areas but not on wet soils. In Kenya it grows between 900-1,200 m altitude. It grows in wooded grassland areas that are frequently burnt. It can grow in arid places. In Zimbabwe it grows in areas with a rainfall between 850-950 mm per year.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Angola, Botswana, Central Africa, Congo, East Africa, Eswatini, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa, Southern Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe
How it is used for food
The fruit are eaten raw. They can also be dried. They can be used for jams and jelly. The root of the young plant is eaten as a vegetable.
The fruit are eaten especially by children.
Edible parts
Fruit, root
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Ayuja, Bukukute, Imbatabata, Intakubomvu, Mdyakamba, Mophoti, Mutsambatsi, Tsambatsi, Ufukulu
Synonyms
Lannea ambacensis sensu R. E. Fr.; Lannea edulis var. integrifolia Engl.; Odina edulis Sond.; Lannea velutina Auct.;