White-stem, Shepherd's tree, Coffee tree
Boscia oleoides
Family: Capparaceae
What it is like
A shrub or tree. The flowers help distinguish this species from Boscia albitrunca. The leaves are hard and leathery. They are oblong and 2.5-5 cm long. They tend to be yellow-green. They have an easy to see midrib and are on short stalks. The leaves have small knobs near the base. The leaves are usually one after another along the branch. The flowers are small and star shaped. They have 2-4 petals. The flowers are usually at the ends of branches. They are yellow and have a strong sweet smell. The fruit is a smooth round berry. It can be 1.3 cm across.
There are 37 Boscia species.
Where it is found
It is a subtropical plant. It can grow in arid places.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, South Africa, Southern Africa
How it is used for food
The bark from the roots is chopped and roasted for coffee. Roots are eaten as a famine food. The flower buds can be pickled in vinegar as capers.
Edible parts
Roots, flower buds, bark - coffee, fruit
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Bastard shepherd's tree, Witgat
Synonyms
Capparis clutiaefolia Burch. ex DC.; Capparis coriacea Burch. ex DC.; Capparis oleoides Burch. ex DC.;