White vanilla
Vanilla albida
Family: Orchidaceae
What it is like
A climbing plant. The stems are 3 m long. They are fleshy and have internodes 5-10 cm long. The fleshy leaves are along the stem. They are sword shaped and alternate. There are 6-12 flowers in a group. They have a triangle shaped bract. The flowers are 7.5 cm long. The fruit are curved cylinder shaped pods 10 cm long. They have oval seeds 1.5 mm across.
Where it is found
It is a tropical plant. It grows in evergreen forests on rocks by waterfalls. It grows up to 1,200 m above sea level.
Countries/locations it is found in
Asia, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Malaysia, SE Asia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
How it is used for food
The fruit have a sweet taste and can be eaten.
Edible parts
Fruit
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Akar penubal, Ngot khao, Telinga kerbau
Synonyms
Vanilla griffithii Rchb. f