Vanilla leaf, Sweet-after-death
Achlys triphylla
Family: Berberidaceae
What it is like
A shrub or small tree. It grows 5 m tall. There are prickles along the stem. The leaves are twice divided and there are 8-18 pairs of pinnae. There are up to 50 pairs of pinnules on each pinnae. The flowers are yellow. They are in large clusters at the ends of branches. The pods are flattened.
There are 2 Achlys species. It has also been put in the family Podophyllaceae.
Where it is found
In grows in conifer forests in mountain regions up to 1,500 m altitude in North America. It is a hardy plant. It is best in light shade. It can grow in a range of soils and a range of soil pH. It needs moist soil.
Countries/locations it is found in
Canada, North America, USA
How it is used for food
Small amounts of vanilla substitute have been extracted from the leaves.
Edible parts
Leaves - oil, leaves - flavouring
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Deerfoot
Synonyms
Leontice triphylla Sm.;