Usina, Venezuela starapple
Chrysophyllum venezuelanense
Family: Sapotaceae
What it is like
A tree. It grows 15-25 m tall. The trunk is irregular. It is 1.5 m across. The leaves are alternate and 10-12 cm long by 3.5-5 cm wide. The flowers are white. The fruit is oval and 4-5 cm long by 2-3 cm wide. There are 4-5 seeds.
There are about 80-150 Chrysophyllum species. They are mostly in tropical America. There are 44 species in tropical America.
Where it is found
A tropical plant. In Bolivia it grows up to 500 m altitude. The rainfall is 1,500 mm per year.
Countries/locations it is found in
Amazon, Belize, Bolivia, Central America, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Mexico, North America, Panama, Peru, South America, Venezuela
How it is used for food
It is cultivated.
Edible parts
Fruit
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Airo toa, Caimito muyu, Caimito yuy, Chicozapote del monte, Con'si shasha, Fibande, Naso toa, Sacha aviyu, Sacha caimito, Titekawe
Synonyms
Achras mayana (Lundell) Lundell; Cornuella venezuelanensis Pierre; Chrysophyllum excelsum Huber; Lucuma lucentifolia Standley; Lucuma pentasperma Standley; Pouteria lucentifolia (Standley)Baehni; and others