Tree Angelica, Wild Angelica
Angelica sylvestris
Family: Apiaceae
What it is like
A small plant. It grows for 2 years or can keep growing for a few years. It grows 2 m tall and spreads 1 m wide. The underground stem or rhizome is thick. The stems are erect and hollow and branch at the top. They are purple. The leaves are green and divided 3 times and are triangle shaped. They are 60 cm long. There are teeth along the edge. The flowers are white in compound groups at the top of the plant. The fruit are oval and flattened. There are wings along the edge.
There are 50 Angelica species. They are temperate plants.
Where it is found
It is a temperate plant. It does best in moist rich soil. It needs a protected slightly shady position. It cannot tolerate drought. It can tolerate frost.
Countries/locations it is found in
Albania, Asia, Australia, Britain, Caucasus, China, Estonia, Europe, Faroe Islands, France, Germany, Guadeloupe, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, Mediterranean, Netherlands, Russia, Siberia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Tasmania, Turkey, Türkiye, West Indies
How it is used for food
The young stems and leaves are boiled and eaten as a vegetable. The stalks are peeled and used in soups. The chopped leaves are added to rhubarb and other stewed fruit dishes. The roots are used as a spice of flavouring. The seeds are used as a spice.
Edible parts
Seeds, leaves, stems, root - flavouring, vegetable
How it is grown
Plants are grown from seed.
Its other names
Local names
Ground ash, Heinputk, Kekire, Navadni gozdni koren, Putski, Soohgiputk, Woodland angelica
Synonyms
Angelica alpina Krock. ex Steud.; Angelica montana Brot.; and several others