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Trailing arbutus, Mayflower
Epigaea repens

Family: Ericaceae


What it is like

A small evergreen shrub. It grows about 15 cm high. It creeps or trails over the ground. The stems form roots along its length. The flowers are in clusters and are pink and waxy. There are 5 or 6 flowers in a cluster at the ends of shoots. The fruit are round capsules filled with seeds.

The leaves are used in medicine.


Where it is found

It is a temperate plant. It is native to North America. It is damaged by frost. It grows in light sandy well-drained soils. It needs a protected shaded position. It is resistant to frost but damaged by drought. It suits hardiness zones 3-9.

Countries/locations it is found in

Australia, Britain, Canada, Europe, North America (country/location of origin), USA


How it is used for food

The flowers are eaten raw. They are added to salads.

Edible parts

Flowers, fruit


How it is grown

Plants are grown from seed. The soil temperature needs to be above 10-13°C. It can also be grown from cuttings or rooted sections.


Its other names

Local names

Synonyms