Tambuakat treem
Paranephelium xestophyllum
Family: Sapindaceae
What it is like
A tree. It grows up to 40 m high. The trunk can be 75 cm across. It often has stilt roots up to 60 cm long. There can be buttresses 70 cm high. The twigs have small hairs. The leaves have 1-6 leaflets on each side of the stalk. The leaflets are opposite. They are oval can taper to the tip or be rounded. They taper to the base. Leaves are 3-42 cm long by 1.1-14 cm wide. The flowering clusters are usually on the branches. They are 2-30 cm long and hairy. The fruit are 7 cm across. They have 2-3 lobes.
Lamp oil can be extracted from the seed.
Where it is found
A tropical plant. It is an under-storey tree in forests. It grows from sea level to 1,100 m above sea level. It grows on sandy soils and also on limestone.
Countries/locations it is found in
Asia, Brunei, China, Indochina, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Pacific, Philippines, SE Asia, Thailand, Vietnam
How it is used for food
The seeds can be baked or boiled for eating.
Edible parts
Seeds
How it is grown
Plants can be grown from seeds.
Fruiting is seasonal.
Its other names
Local names
Daungkhreng, Kachang-kachang, Pohon tambuakat, Tambuakat, Thawka-apo, Tombuakat
Synonyms
Mildea gibbosa (Teijsm. & Binn.) Miq.; Mildea xystophyllum Miq.; Nephelium forbesii Baker; Paranephelium acanthocarpum Radlk. ex Koord.; Paranephelium gibbosum Teijsm. & Binn.; Paranephelium nitidum King; Pometia forbesii Baker;