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Sumatran meranti tree
Shorea palembanica

Family: Dipterocarpaceae


What it is like

A large tree. It grows 60 m tall and can be 125 cm across the trunk. It has buttresses. The bark is grey to light brown. The leaves are alternate and oval or oblong. They are 8-25 cm long by 4-10 cm wide. They are wavy. The flowers are pale yellow. The fruit is an oval nut with short pale brown hairs. They are in groups in the axils of leaves or at the ends of branches. There are 3 longer calyx lobes that are oval and strap shaped and 5 cm long by 0.7 cm wide. and then 2 shorter lobes.


Where it is found

A tropical plant. It grows along rivers banks and in fresh water swamps up to 1,000 m above sea level.

Countries/locations it is found in

Asia, Indonesia, Malaysia, SE Asia, Singapore


How it is used for food

Edible parts

Fruit, nut


How it is grown

Plants can be grown from seeds.


Its other names

Local names

Meranti tengkawang air, Pohon meranti sumatra, Pohon tengkawang majau

Synonyms