Staddo
Rhamnus staddo
Family: Rhamnaceae
What it is like
A shrub or small tree. It grows 7 m tall. It loses its leaves during the year. Young branches have grey hairs. The leaf blades are narrowly oval and 2-3 cm long by 6-15 mm wide. The flowers occur singly at the nodes. They are usually green but can be orange. The fruit are round and 5 mm across.
Where it is found
A tropical plant. It often grows on termite mounds and granite hills. It grows between 1,000-3,000 m above sea level. It is often at high altitudes.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Central Africa, Congo, East Africa, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Middle East, Oman, Rwanda, Somalia, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zimbabwe
How it is used for food
The bark is used in place of hops in beer. The leaves are dried and used to flavour a drink.
Edible parts
Leaves - flavouring, bark - flavouring, roots - flavouring, stem, manna
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Qadida, Teddo, Tsedo, Umusheshe, Umunyarugoondo
Synonyms
Rhamnus holstii Engl.; Rhamnus rhodesicus Suess.;