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Society garlic, Sweet garlic
Tulbaghia violacea

Family: Amaryllidaceae


What it is like

An onion family plant. It is a clump forming plant. It can remain evergreen or die down during the year. It grows 30-60 cm high. It spreads 30 cm wide. The leaves are narrow and 25 cm long. They are grey-green. They have a garlic scent. The flowers are small and funnel shaped. They are pale purple. The stalk is 60 cm tall. They have a sweet scent.

There are 20 Tulbaghia species. Also put in the families Alliaceae and Liliaceae.


Where it is found

It is a Mediterranean climate plant. It occurs naturally in South Africa. It needs moderate moisture but it can be dry while dormant. It needs fertile, well drained soil. It can grow in full sun or light shade. It is hardy to frost. It is drought resistant. It suits hardiness zones 8-10. Melbourne Botanical Gardens.

Countries/locations it is found in

Africa, Australia, East Africa, Hawaii, Pacific, South Africa (country/location of origin), Southern Africa, Tasmania, USA, Zambia, Zimbabwe


How it is used for food

The leaves and flowers are used like chives. The bulbs are used like spring onions. The flowers can be eaten raw or cooked and added to salads or used as flavouring in cooked foods.

Edible parts

Flowers, leaves, root


How it is grown

Plants can be grown from seeds. It can be grown from offshoots of the plant.

It is fast growing.


Its other names

Local names

Ajo ornamental, Isihaqa, Veldknoffel, Wildeknoffel, Wild garlic

Synonyms