Red-fruit Saw-sedge, Ginger nut sedge
Gahnia sieberiana
Family: Cyperaceae
What it is like
A sedge or herb. It forms clumps and keeps growing from year to year. The stalks are 3 m long. They are slender. The leaves are 2 m long by 2 cm wide. They are flattened but often rolled and rough and have a channel on the upper surface. The flowering stalks are 60 cm long. The branches spread. There is a bract near each branch. The flower stalks are pale brown. There are many small spikelets. The flowers are cream. The nut is about 0.4 cm across. They are red-brown and shiny.
There are about 30-40 Gahnia species.
Where it is found
It is a temperate plant. It also grows in the tropics. It grows in a range of places and in different soils. The soils should be moist. It can withstand dry periods, once established. It can tolerate heavy shade and grow in full sun. It is hardy to frost and can tolerate waterlogging. It suits hardiness zones 8-9. Tasmanian Herbarium.
Countries/locations it is found in
Australia (country/location of origin), New Caledonia, Pacific, Papua New Guinea, Tasmania (country/location of origin)
How it is used for food
The seeds are pounded into flour and eaten. The leaf bases are eaten.
Edible parts
Leaf base, seeds
How it is grown
Plants are grown from seed. Seed germinate irregularly.
Its other names
Local names
Tall saw-sedge
Synonyms
Gahnia clarkei Benl; and others