Red Hottentot fig, Giant pigface
Carpobrotus acinaciformis

Family: Aizoaceae

What it is like

A low succulent shrub which keeps growing from year to year. It is a trailing plant and forms mats. It is woody at the base. The stems are angled and form roots at the nodes. It can be 30 cm high and spread 1 m wide. The leaves are opposite and united at the base. They are 3 angled. They are bluish-green and widest in the middle. The flowers are 11-12 cm across. They are bright purple or purple-red.

There are about 25 Carpobrotus species. Also put in the family Mesembryanthemaceae.

Where it is found

It is a Mediterranean climate plant. It grows on rocky cliffs and sandy places. It will grow in most soils. It is best in a sandy soil and a sunny position. It is resistant to drought but damaged by frost.

Countries/locations it is found in

Africa, Australia, Britain, Europe, Mediterranean, North America, South Africa (country/location of origin), Southern Africa, USA

How it is used for food

The fruit are eaten raw. They are better once dried. They are also used in preserves.

The fruit are sold.

Edible parts

Fruit, leaves

How it is grown

Plants can be grown by cuttings or seeds.

Its other names

Local names

Elandsvy, Goenavy, Sout fig, Suurvye, Vyeranke

Synonyms

Mesembryanthemum acinaciforme L.;