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Pygmy medlar
Pygmaeothamnus chamaedendrum

Family: Rubiaceae


What it is like

A shrub. It has a stout underground rootstock and it grows from this each year. It grows up to 25 cm high. The stems are woody. The leaves are opposite and are mainly at the tips of the shoots. They are sword shaped or oval and narrow to the base. The flowers are below the leaves. The fruit is fleshy and has 1 or 2 seeds.


Where it is found

It is a subtropical plant.

Countries/locations it is found in

Africa, Eswatini, South Africa, Southern Africa, Swaziland


How it is used for food

Edible parts

Fruit, leaves


How it is grown


Its other names

Local names

Umgulutane, Umkhuma

Synonyms