Poison-pod albizia
Albizia versicolor
Family: Fabaceae
What it is like
A tree. It grows 5-18 m high. The crown is flat and spreading. The bark is rough and greyish-brown. The young branches have a rusty covering. The leaves are compound. The leaflets are few and broad. There are 1-4 leaflet stalks and 3-6 pairs of leaflets along these. The leaflets are 2-6 cm long by 1-5 cm wide. They are broadly oval. They are very hairy underneath. The flowers are white to greenish-yellow. The fruit is a pod 10-27 cm long by 3-7 cm wide. The seeds are flattened and about 1 cm across.
It contains a poison called tetramethoxypyridoxine. Also as Mimosaceae.
Where it is found
It is a tropical plant. In east Africa it grows from sea level to 1,500 m altitude. It is best on well-drained soils.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Angola, Botswana, Central Africa, Congo, East Africa, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa, Southern Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe
How it is used for food
The unripe seeds and pods are poisonous to animals.
Edible parts
Caution, poisonous
How it is grown
Plants can be grown from seeds or root suckers. Fresh seeds grow easily but stored seeds need soaking in water.
Its other names
Local names
Ifuma-ngoma, Ipavera, Mmola, Mubungati, Mukauzane, Muriranyedzi, Musese, Mutana-tanga, Tanga-tanga, Uipovera, Umnonjwana, Umububa
Synonyms
Albizia mossambicensis Sim;