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Plum mango
Bouea oppositifolia

Family: Anacardiaceae


What it is like

A small tree. It grows 8-10 m tall. It can grow 20-40 m high and have a trunk 30 cm across. The bark is dark grey and can have shallow cracks. The leaves are opposite. They are simple, sword shaped and rough. The flowers are in a loose flower arrangement. The flowers have 3-5 petals. The fruit has one seed inside a violet stone. The flowers and fruit are at the ends of twigs. The ripe fruit are orange yellow. It is like a small mango. They are 2.5 cm long. The flesh is yellow.


Where it is found

A tropical plant. It grows in lowland tropical rainforests up to 600 m above sea level. It grows in monsoonal climates. In Yunnan.

Countries/locations it is found in

Asia, Andaman Islands, Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, China, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Pacific, Philippines, SE Asia, Thailand, Vietnam


How it is used for food

The young fruit can be eaten raw or sweetened. These are also used in cooking. Some are pickled. Ripe fruit are sweet. Half ripe fruit are made into preserves.

It is a cultivated fruit.

Edible parts

Leaves, fruit


How it is grown

Plants are grown from seeds.

Fruiting is seasonal.


Its other names

Local names

Asam djanar, Bandjar, Baran, Barine, Bhallam, Jangali aam, Kedjauw lepang, Khong, Mailam, Ma phang, Ma pring, Mak prang, Marian tree, Marrion plum tree, Mayan, Ma yong, Mayong chit, Miriam, Pani-pani, Pohon raman, Ramania pipit, Remia, Rengas, Rumenia, Rumia or Genia, Sa-taa, Taw-mayan, Umpas, Uriaam, Uriam

Synonyms

Bouea angustifolia Blume; Bouea brandisiana Kurz; Bouea burmanica Hook.f. non Griffith; Bouea burmanica var. kurzii Lecomte; Bouea burmanica var. microphylla (Griff.) Engl.; Bouea burmanica var. roxburghii Lecomte; Bouea diversifolia Miq.; Bouea gandaria Blume; Bouea microphylla Griffith; Bouea myrsinoides Bl.; Cambessedea oppositifolia (Roxb.) Wight & Arn ex Voigt; Haplospondias brandisiana (Kurz) Kosterm.; Manga acida Noronha; Mangifera oppositifolia Roxb.; Matania laotica Gagnep.;