Persian black wheat, Persian wheat
Triticum carthlicum
Family: Poaceae
What it is like
A grass. It is a tetraploid wheat or has 4 sets of chromosomes.
Where it is found
It is a temperate plant. It is grown as a grain crop in the Turkish Caucasus region up to 2,100 m altitude.
Countries/locations it is found in
Asia, Caucasus, Georgia, Iran, Middle East, Turkey, Türkiye
How it is used for food
The seeds are eaten.
It is a cultivated food plant.
Edible parts
Seeds, cereal
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Dik'a
Synonyms
Gigachilon polonicum subsp. carthlicum (Nevski) A. Love; Triticum turgidum subsp. carthlicum (Nevski) A Love & D. Love; Triticum persicum Vavilov ex Zhuk., nom. illeg.; [or Triticum turgidum Carthlicum Group]