Pellitory of Spain
Anacyclus pyrethrum

Family: Asteraceae

What it is like

A low herb. It grows 30 cm high and spreads 25-30 cm wide. There is a smaller variety. It forms rings. The leaves are finely divided and grey-green. They are 10-14 cm long. The flower occurs singly and is daisy like. They are 2.5-5 cm across. They have yellow centres and white ray petals.

There are 9 Anacyclus species.

Where it is found

It is a Mediterranean climate plant. It needs a well drained soil. It is hardy to frosts. It is resistant to drought.

Countries/locations it is found in

Africa, Algeria (country/location of origin), Arabia, Asia, Australia, Austria, Europe, Germany, Hungary, India, Mediterranean, Middle East, Morocco, Myanmar, North Africa, Pakistan, SE Asia, Spain

How it is used for food

It is the source of an essential oil used in liqueurs. The root is chewed. They are first dried.

It has been cultivated.

Edible parts

Leaves - flavouring, roots, spice

How it is grown

Plants are grown from seed. It can also be grown by softwood cuttings.

Its other names

Local names

Kok-ka-ya, Roman pellitory

Synonyms

Anacyclus depressus Ball; Anthemis pyrethrum L.; and others