Nepal barberry
Berberis nepalensis
Family: Berberidaceae
What it is like
A shrub. It grows to about 3 m high. The leaves have stalks. They have an odd number of leaflets along the stalk. There are 17-21 leaflets. They are oval and taper to the tip. They have spiny teeth. They are glossy. The flowers are yellow. They occur in dense clusters along the stalk.
There are 70-100 Mahonia species. Many Mahonia are included in Berberis.
Where it is found
A subtropical plant. In Nepal they grow between 2200-2800 m altitude.
Countries/locations it is found in
Asia, Bhutan, China, Himalayas, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nepal, Northeastern India, SE Asia, Sikkim
How it is used for food
The ripe fruit are eaten fresh. They are bitter and acidic. They are also pickled. The flowers and young shoots are eaten as a vegetable and used in chutney.
Edible parts
Fruit, flowers, shoots
How it is grown
Plants are grown from seed.
Its other names
Local names
Barberi Nepal, Chutro, Kesari, Pual-eng, Tamen, Taming
Synonyms
Berberis acanthifolia Wall. ex Walp.; Mahonia acanthifolia Wall. ex G. Don;