Munondo bur-marigold
Bidens schimperi
Family: Asteraceae
What it is like
A herb. It grows 1.8 , tall. The leaves are roughly hairy. They are usually deeply divided into 3. The edges of the leaves are marked by a line of black dots. The flowers are yellow and larger than Bidens pilosa. The fruit have 2 hooked bristles.
There are about 200 Bidens species. Most are in North America.
Where it is found
A tropical plant. It grows on arable land. It is also in woodland and on flood plains. It grows between 300-950 m above sea level. It can grow in arid places. In Tanzania it grows from sea level to 2,400 m above sea level.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Central Africa, East Africa, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Somalia, South Africa, Southern Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe
How it is used for food
The leaves are bitter but are occasionally cooked and eaten. They are chopped and cooked and mixed with other leafy vegetables.
It is a famine food. Because it is bitter it is not liked.
Edible parts
Leaves, vegetable
How it is grown
Leaves are collected at the beginning of the rainy season.
Its other names
Local names
Kishonanguo, Lihna, Lizumba, Masanjala, Mbilidzongwe, Mosimama, Nacadadoli, Nyatwanga, Nyaweza
Synonyms
Bidens prolixa S. Moore;