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Mufungo
Anisophyllea boehmii

Family: Anisophylleaceae


What it is like

An evergreen shrub or tree. It can grow 10 m high. The trunk is short and crooked. The young branches are bright red. The crown is round and heavy. The bark becomes cracked and flaky. The leaves and thin and leathery. There are fine hairs on both sides. The leaf blade is 5-10 cm long by 2-5 cm wide. They are usually oval. The flowers are bisexual and have 4-5 flower parts. They are cream coloured. The fruit is 3.5 cm long by 2 cm wide. They are narrowly oval and edible. They are red coloured.

It has also been put in the family Rhizophoraceae.


Where it is found

It is a tropical plant. It grows on sandy or corky soils in woodland. It grows at about 1,300 m altitude. It grows in Miombo woodland. In Tanzania it grow between 900-1,100 m above sea level in areas with 800-1,000 mm rainfall.

Countries/locations it is found in

Africa, Angola, Central Africa, Congo, Congo DR, East Africa, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe


How it is used for food

The flesh of the ripe fruit is eaten but not the seeds.

Fruit are occasionally sold in local markets.

Edible parts

Fruit


How it is grown

It can be grown from seeds but seeds are difficult to germinate. It can be grown from root suckers.

Fruit are collected between April and June in Tanzania.


Its other names

Local names

Kifukufuku, Lusindwi, Mnemvi, Mnyemvi, Mshindwi, Mufungo, Mufungu, Umushindwi, Umusindwe

Synonyms