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Mormon tea, Green joint-fir, Green ephedra
Ephedra viridis

Family: Ephedraceae


What it is like

An erect evergreen shrub. It grows 1.2 m high and spreads 90 cm wide. The branches are thin and green. The leaves are long and narrow. The plants have separate male and female flower-like cones.

There are about 40 Ephedra species.


Where it is found

It is a temperate plant. It does well in sandy soil and a sunny position. It suits hardiness zones 6-10.

Countries/locations it is found in

America, Australia, Mexico, North America, Tasmania, USA


How it is used for food

The twigs are broken into small pieces and used to make tea. Sugar, lemon juice or strawberry jam can be added. Roasting the twigs helps improve the flavour. The seeds are roasted and eaten or ground into flour.

Edible parts

Fruit, seeds, stems - tea, caution


How it is grown

It can be grown from seed, or by division of the plant.


Its other names

Local names

Synonyms