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Melocan, Melvocan, Silean
Smilax excelsa

Family: Smilacaceae


What it is like

A climbing shrub. It can grow 20 m high. The leaves are arrow shaped with short leaf stalks.


Where it is found

It is a temperate plant. It grows in deciduous forests.

Countries/locations it is found in

Asia, Caucasus, China, Europe, Georgia, Indochina, SE Asia, Thailand, Turkey, Türkiye


How it is used for food

The leaves are used for sarma in Turkey. They are rolled around a filling of rice or minced meat.

Leaves are sold in local markets.

Edible parts

Shoots, leaves, fruit, flowers, leaf stalk


How it is grown


Its other names

Local names

Dikenucu, Ek'ala, Ek'alg'ich'i, Gicirdakdikeni, Kircan, Kusevin, Melevecen, Melocan, Zimilacidikeni

Synonyms

Smilax laevis Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.; Smilax panduriformis Aliev;