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Leafy spurge
Euphorbia esula

Family: Euphorbiaceae


What it is like

A small herb. It grows 15-60 cm high. It has tough deep roots and keeps growing from these from year to year. The leaves are alternate and narrowly oblong. They are scattered along the stem and in rings at the top. The flower is yellowish-green and they are in heads. The male and female flowers are on a pair of leaf like bracts. The fruit is a dry capsule. It has 3 seeds.

There are about 2000 Euphorbia species. Most Euphorbias have sap which irritates the skin.


Where it is found

It grows in fields and waste places.

Countries/locations it is found in

Asia, Canada, Central Asia, Europe, Korea, North America, Tajikistan, USA


How it is used for food

Caution: All Euphorbias or spurges have irritating sap and many have chemicals that can cause cancer.

Edible parts

Leaves


How it is grown

It can grow from seed or from creeping roots.


Its other names

Local names

Synonyms