King's spear, Yellow asphodel
Asphodeline lutea
Family: Xanthorrhoeaceae
What it is like
A perennial herb. It grows 90-120 cm high and 25-30 cm wide. The roots are fleshy. The leaves are grassy and green and occur on tall stems on whorls or rings. The flowers are yellow and starry. They occur in a spike. The fruit are seed pods that are round and green. These turn brown as they dry. They are 10-12 mm across.
There are 19 Asphodeline species. Also put in the family Asphodelaceae.
Where it is found
It is frost hardy. In the Mediterranean it grows on rocky slopes and in hills and mountains. It is best in rich soils. It is resistant to drought. It suits hardiness zones 6-9.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Albania, Australia, Balkans, Bosnia, Croatia, Europe, Greece, Italy, Mediterranean (country/location of origin), Middle East, North Africa, Palestine, Sicily, Slovenia, Turkey, Türkiye
How it is used for food
Caution: It should be cooked. The roots are roasted and eaten. They are eaten with salt and oil or mashed with figs. The flowering shoots are eaten. The young stems are eaten raw as a snack. The shoots are peeled and roasted.
Edible parts
Flowers, leaves, root, stems, shoots
How it is grown
Plants can be grown by division. They can also be grown by seeds.
Its other names
Local names
Baton de Jacob, Calcacavallo, Flower of the dead, Garufi, Jacob's rod, Otaat, Puddicinu, Rumeni čepljec, Zlatoglavica
Synonyms
Asphodelus luteus L.;