helloplants.org

Kerosene tree, Rosewood tree
Erythroxylum ellipticum

Family: Erythroxylaceae


What it is like

A tall shrub. It grows 6-12 m high and spreads 3-5 m wide. The small branches are flattened. The leaves are oval and thin in texture. The tip is blunt. Leaves are light green and 3-8 cm long by 1-4 cm wide. Flowers are white. They are 0.4 cm across. They occur in clusters of 3-6 in the axils of leaves. The fruit is oblong and red. It is 0.6-0.8 cm long.

There are about 250 Erythroxylum species.


Where it is found

It is a tropical plant. It grows in dry scrub in tropical Australia. It is ofte on sandstone and rocky creek beds.

Countries/locations it is found in

Australia (country/location of origin)


How it is used for food

The ripe fruit are eaten raw. The gum is eaten as a sweet.

Edible parts

Fruit, gum


How it is grown

Plants can be grown from fresh seed.


Its other names

Local names

Beleman, Burlburl, Marlaliny

Synonyms