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Japanese Gentian
Gentiana scabra

Family: Gentianaceae


What it is like

A herb. It grows 30 cm high and 20 cm wide. The stems are leafy. The leaves are in pairs and oval to sword shaped. They are 3.5 cm long. The flowers are deep blue. They are often in pairs in the axils of leaves or in clusters at the ends of branches.

There are about 400 Gentiana species. It is used in medicine.


Where it is found

It is a temperate plant. In eastern China it grows along river banks and in moist grasslands between 400-1,700 m above sea level.

Countries/locations it is found in

Asia, China, Japan, Korea, Russia


How it is used for food

The young leaves are cooked with vegetables.

Edible parts

Leaves ?


How it is grown


Its other names

Local names

Long Dan Cao, Yongdam

Synonyms