Japanese cinnamon
Cinnamomum japonicum
Family: Lauraceae
What it is like
An evergreen tree. It grows 10-15 m tall. The branches are smooth and brown. The leaves are almost opposite. They are oval to sword shaped and 7-10 cm long by 3-4 cm wide. The base is wedge shaped. The flowers are small and have both sexes. They are hairy. They are in groups in the axils of leaves or at the ends of branches. The groups are 3-5 cm long. The fruit are oblong and 7 mm long by 5 mm wide.
An illegitimate name. Different authorities Siebold and also as Siebold ex Nakai
Where it is found
It is a subtropical plant. It grows in forests at 1,000 m above sea level.
Countries/locations it is found in
Asia, China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan
How it is used for food
The bark is used as a substitute for cinnamon and cassia in flavouring foods. The fruit are used as a substitute for cacao beans. The seed oil is used for flavouring.
Edible parts
Bark - spice, fruit - flavouring, seeds - oil
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Shan-kuei, Yabu-nikkei
Synonyms
Cinnamomum japonicum var. chekiangense (Nakai) M. B. Deng & G. Yao; Cinnamomum pedunculatum Nees;