Indian gamboge
Garcinia terpnophylla
Family: Clusiaceae
What it is like
A tall tree. The branches are drooping. The bark is pale, smooth and thin. The leaves vary in shape and size. They are opposite. The leaves are oval and 8-20 cm long. They are dark green above and more pale underneath. The young leaves are pink. The flowers are in clusters and are pale yellow. They have a scent. Female flowers are larger than male flowers. The fruit are about 3 cm across. They are smooth and pointed.
Where it is found
It is a tropical plant. It grows in Sri Lanka in wet forests between 300-1,200 m above sea level.
Countries/locations it is found in
Asia, India, Sri Lanka
How it is used for food
Edible parts
Fruit, seeds - oil
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Gokatu, Koketiya
Synonyms
Discostigma acuminatum Planch. & Triana; Discostigma zeylanicum Planch. & Triana; Terpnophyllum acuminatum Planch. & Triana; Terpnophyllum zeylanicum Thwaites;