helloplants.org

Indian basket grass, Bear grass
Xerophyllum tenax

Family: Melanthiaceae


What it is like

A herb. It grows up to 1.5 m high. It is smooth and light green. It keeps growing from year to year. It has a thick rootstock. There are many lower leaves which are long, tough and narrow. They are 2-4 mm wide. The leaves on the stem are like needles and much shorter. The flowers occur as many together in a long raceme. The lower flowers open first. The fruit is an oval capsule.


Where it is found

It is a temperate plant. It grows on dry hillsides and subalpine meadows in the Rocky Mountains.

Countries/locations it is found in

Canada, North America, USA


How it is used for food

The rhizomes are stringy but edible. They are best roasted or boiled.

Edible parts

Root, rhizome


How it is grown


Its other names

Local names

Synonyms