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Heavenly Bamboo, Nandina, Sacred Bamboo
Nandina domestica

Family: Berberidaceae


What it is like

A thick stemmed shrub. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 1.2-1.8 m tall and spreads 90-150 cm wide. The stems are unbranched. They carry large leaves consisting of many narrow segments. The leaves are purplish red when young. Plants are separately male or female. The flowers are white and starry. They have long yellow anthers. The fruit are red berries.

There is only one Nandina species. It can be invasive.


Where it is found

It is a temperate plant. It can tolerate light frosts. It needs rich, moist soils. The soils should be well drained. It suits hardiness zones 7-10. Arboretum Tasmania. In XTBG Yunnan. In Melbourne Botanical Gardens. In Hobart Botanical gardens. Arboretum Tasmania.

Countries/locations it is found in

Asia, Australia, Britain, Canada, China, Europe, Ghana, Hawaii, Himalayas, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Nepal, North America, Pacific, Peru, SE Asia, Slovenia, South America, Tasmania, USA, West Africa, West Indies


How it is used for food

CAUTION: The fruits, seeds, roots and bark contain poisonous alkaloids.

Edible parts

Fruit, leaves


How it is grown

Plants are usually grown from cuttings. A group of plants ensures the best cross pollination. It is difficult to get seed to germinate.


Its other names

Local names

Nan Chu, Nan T'Ien Chu, Perdu bambu suci

Synonyms