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Hawaiian sandalwood
Santalum ellipticum

Family: Santalaceae


What it is like

A bushy shrub or a small tree with several stems. It grows 5-10 m high. It has roots that grow attached to other plants from which is gets nutrients. The leaves are greyish green and 3-6 cm long. They are 2-4 cm wide. They can be leathery or soft. They usually have a fine white powder that can easily be rubbed off. The flowers are green and in compound groups. They have a sweet smell. The fruit are about 1 cm across and have a ring at the top. The fruit are purple to black when ripe. They contain one seed.

It is an endangered plant.


Where it is found

It grows in Hawaii near the coastline and on rocky slopes. It can grow up to 950 m altitude.

Countries/locations it is found in

Asia, China, Hawaii (country/location of origin), India, Japan, Korea, Pacific, Singapore, Taiwan, USA


How it is used for food

The seeds are edible and tasty.

Edible parts

Seeds


How it is grown

Plants are grown from seed.


Its other names

Local names

Sandalo

Synonyms