Hairy mistletoe cactus
Rhipsalis baccifera
Family: Cactaceae
What it is like
A cactus. It has many branches and grows attached to other plants and hangs down. It is 1-3 m long. The stems are slender and succulent. They are pale green. It does not have leaves but can have small scale leaves. The flowers are small and white or pale yellow. The fruit are small berries. They can be white, pink or red. They have several small black seeds. The fruit are produced in great numbers. They are edible.
There are about 40 Rhipsalis species. Plants can have 2, 4 or 8 sets of chromosomes.
Where it is found
A tropical plant. It can grow in shade. It needs well-drained soil. In Malawi it grows in lowland and mid-altitude rainforest. It suits humid locations. It has been recorded from 850-1,450 m altitude. In Argentina it grows from sea level to 1,000 m above sea level.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Amazon, America, Angola, Argentina, Asia, Brazil, Caribbean (country/location of origin), Central Africa, Central America (country/location of origin), Colombia, Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, East Africa, Ethiopia, Guiana, Guianas, Guyana, Indonesia, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mexico, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nigeria, North America, Paraguay, Peru, Sao Tome and Principe, SE Asia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Southern Africa, South America (country/location of origin), Sri Lanka, Suriname, Uruguay, USA, Venezuela, West Africa, Zimbabwe
How it is used for food
The fruit are eaten as a snack.
It is a cultivated food plant.
Edible parts
Fruit, stem
How it is grown
Plants can be grown from seeds and cuttings.
Its other names
Local names
Kaktus benaku berbulu
Synonyms
Rhipsalis cassutha Gaertn.;