Goatsbeard, Yellow goats beard
Tragopogon pratensis
Family: Asteraceae
What it is like
A tall herb. It can be an annual or grow for some years. It can have some hairs. The stems are usually not branched. It grows 70 cm tall. The stems grow upwards from a large taproot. The leaves are narrow and have a channel along them. The leaves on the stem partly clasp the stem. These leaves taper to a fine point. The flower heads are pale yellow. Each flower contains 8 sword shaped bracts. The fruit are round and fluffy. They are made up of several small nutlets. Each one has small feather like bristles.
There are about 50 Tragopogon species.
Where it is found
It is a temperate plant. It grows in waste places and along roadsides. in Argentina it grows from sea level to 500 m above sea level. It suits hardiness zone 9. It can tolerate some frost.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Argentina, Asia, Australia, Balkans, Bosnia, Britain, Canada, Chile, China, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Europe, France, Greece, Haiti, Hungary, India, Inner MOngolia, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Mediterranean, New Zealand, North Africa, North America, Poland, Slovenia, South America, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, Türkiye, USA, West Indies
How it is used for food
The root has been used as a famine food. They are boiled for 20 minutes. The tender young leaves are eaten raw or boiled for 5 minutes. They are also used in soups. The flowering stems and buds are cooked and eaten.
It is a commercially cultivated vegetable.
Edible parts
Roots, leaves, vegetable, stems, flowers
How it is grown
Plants are grown by seeds.
Its other names
Local names
Barba di becco, Barbabouch, Barbouch, Bucks-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon, Kohv, Kozi brada lucni, Kozibrod meadow, Kozobrad, Lecherin, Meadow salsify, Piimhain, Showy goatsbeard, Travniška kozja brada, Yangnaizi, Yellow salsify
Synonyms
Possibly now Tragopogon lamottei L.;