Giant stinging tree
Dendrocnide excelsa
Family: Urticaceae
What it is like
A tall spreading tree. It grows 10-38 m high and spreads 5-15 m wide. The bark is grey and scaly. The timber is soft. The young parts are covered with stiff stinging hairs. The leaves are 15-30 cm long by 15-20 cm wide. They are broadly oval and pale green. There are teeth around the edge. The leaf stalks are 3-15 cm long. The flowering stalks are in the axils of leaves. The flowers are of one sex. Male and female flowers are on separate trees. The nut is 0.1-0.2 cm across. It is on a fleshy stalk. This is white or pink.
There are 36 Dendrocnide species. CAUTION: Leaves sting badly.
Where it is found
It grows in rainforests in subtropical and warm temperate places. It is often in clearings and on the edges of the forest. It needs a well drained soil.
Countries/locations it is found in
Australia (country/location of origin)
How it is used for food
Caution: The plant has stinging hairs. The fruit is edible after the stinging hairs are removed.
Edible parts
Fruit, fruit stalk
How it is grown
Plants can be grown from fresh seed or by cuttings.
Its other names
Local names
Synonyms
Laportea gigas;