False turkey berry
Plectroniella armata
Family: Rubiaceae
What it is like
A shrub or small tree. The stems are short and rigid. There are stout spines 1.5 cm long. These are in the axils of leaves and at right angles. The leaves are opposite. The leaf blade is oval or round and 4 cm long and wide. The flowers are in the axils of leaves. They are in loose many flowered clusters. Flowers are bell shaped and white. The fruit are fleshy.
Where it is found
It is a subtropical plant.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Botswana, East Africa, Eswatini, Mozambique, South Africa, Southern Africa, Swaziland
How it is used for food
The sap is used for beer. The fruit is eaten as a snack.
Edible parts
Fruit, leaves, sap
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Sangonsango, Umvutfawamini wemahlatsi, Xirole
Synonyms
Canthium armatum (K. Schum.) Lantz; Canthium ovatum (Burtt Davy) Burtt Davy; Plectronia ovata Burtt Davy; Plectroniella capillaris Bremek.; Vangueria armata K. Schum.;