East Indian madder
Rubia manjith
Family: Rubiaceae
What it is like
A climber. It keeps growing from year to year. The stems can be 3 m long. They are angular. The leaves are in rings of four. They are 4-6 cm long by 2-3 cm wide. The flowers are cream-yellow or red. They forms large groups in the axils of leaves. The fruit is a dark red berry 4-5 mm across.
Where it is found
It is a temperate to subtropical plant. It grows up to 3000 m altitude in Uttar Pradesh in India. In the Indian Himalayas it grows between 1,300-3,000 m above sea level. In Sichuan and Yunnan.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Asia, Bhutan, China, Himalayas, India, Lesotho, Nepal, Pakistan, Sikkim, Southern Africa, Tibet
How it is used for food
The ripe fruit are eaten raw. They are sweet in taste.
Edible parts
Fruit, leaves
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Kajistha, Liichkura, Majeetha, Majeithi, Majhito, Majitho
Synonyms
Rubia cordifolia Linn.;