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Dioscorea abyssinica

Family: Dioscoreaceae


What it is like

A yam. It is a climber. It grows 4 m high. It can have vines 20 m long. It does not have spines. It twines right-handed. It usually produces one tuber. The tuber is deep in the ground and therefore hard to harvest. The leaves are simple and alternate. The leaves are a rounded heart shape. The flowers are white and cup shaped. The fruit are capsules. There are several cultivated forms.

There are about 850 Dioscorea species. There are about 60 that are edible and 10 that are significant.


Where it is found

A tropical plant. It grows in the Sahel region. It can grow in arid places. It suits areas with an alternating wet and dry season. It is best in a sunny position in dry soil. It cannot tolerate frost.

Countries/locations it is found in

Africa, Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central Africa, Central African Republic, CAR, Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, East Africa, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Sahel, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Uganda, West Africa, Zambia


How it is used for food

The tubers need to be boiled or roasted.

It is a cultivated plant.

Edible parts

Tubers, root


How it is grown


Its other names

Local names

Agbo, Bekui, Bemba, Bohe, Boye, Diabongua, Diga,Dika, Dionfini, Dooya, Edwiw, Kape

Synonyms