Chupon
Greigia sphacelata

Family: Bromeliaceae

What it is like

A shrub. It grows 1.5 m high. It does not have a stem but the leaves are 2 m long and in a ring. The inner leaves are erect and the outer leaves curve. They are 3 cm wide and have a few sharp spines at the tip. Leaves are more pale underneath. There are teeth along the edge. The flowering shoots are at the side and have many flowers. The fruit is pulpy and white with many black seeds.

Where it is found

In Chile it grows in coastal areas from sea level to 500 m altitude. It grows in humid areas with constant rainfall. It can tolerate some shade. It suits hardiness zone 9. It can tolerate some frost.

Countries/locations it is found in

Chile (country/location of origin), South America

How it is used for food

The fruit are eaten raw and taste like an apple.

The fruit are eaten especially by children. They are also sold in local markets.

Edible parts

Fruit

How it is grown

Its other names

Local names

Cai, Caj, Chapeu, Chupeu, Chupones, Guicondo, Niyu, Nuyu, Quiscal, Rayen niyu

Synonyms

Bromelia sphacelata Ruiz & Pav.; and others