Chinese Wisteria, Wistaria, Purple vine
Wisteria sinensis
Family: Fabaceae
What it is like
A vigorous climber. It grows 12-18 m long. The trunks are twisted and gnarled. The twining stems turn woody. The leaves have leaflets along the stalk. There are about 11 alternate leaflets that are oval and untoothed. The leaves are mid to dark green. The flowers are mauve and hang in 30 cm long racemes. These are on small spur like growths. The flowers are pea shaped and droop. The pods are oblong and velvety.
There are 10 Wisteria species. The seeds and flowers are used in medicine. It can be invasive.
Where it is found
It is a temperate plant. It will grow in most soils. It is resistant to frost and drought. It suits hardiness zones 5-10. Arboretum Tasmania. Melbourne Botanical Gardens. In Yunnan.
Countries/locations it is found in
Asia, Australia, Britain, Central Asia, China (country/location of origin), Europe, France, Hawaii, India, Japan, Mediterranean, Myanmar, North America, Pakistan, SE Asia, Slovenia, Tajikistan, Tasmania, USA
How it is used for food
The flower buds are thoroughly boiled and washed in salt water and eaten with oil and salt. They can be parboiled or fried. They are folded into egg batter and made into fritters. They can be used in preserves and made into wine. The leaves are used as a substitute for tea.
Edible parts
Flowers, seeds
How it is grown
Many plants are grown from seed. Fresh seed germinate easily. They can also be grown from cuttings.
It is fast growing.
Its other names
Local names
Dišeča glicinija, Tengluo, Ziteng
Synonyms
Wisteria chinensis DC.; Glycine sinensis Sims;