Chinese tallow tree
Sapium sebiferum
Family: Euphorbiaceae
What it is like
A small shrub. It grows 6 m high. The stem is crooked and often gnarled. The twigs are slender. The leaf blades are 2-8 cm long by 1-7 cm wide. They are broadly oval. The fruit has 3 lobes and are 9 mm long by 11 mm wide. The seeds are 7 mm long by 6 mm wide. They have a white waxy layer around the seeds.
Where it is found
It is a temperate plant. In Pakistan it grows near rivers and up to 1,200 m altitude. It can grow in salty soils. It can grow in arid places. Arboretum Tasmania.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Asia, Australia, Bangladesh, China, Cuba, East Africa, Himalayas, India, Indochina, Japan, Madagascar, Malawi, Myanmar, Northeastern India, Pakistan, SE Asia, Sikkim, Taiwan, Tasmania, USA, Vietnam, West Indies, Zimbabwe
How it is used for food
It is sold in local markets in China. It is cultivated.
Edible parts
Seeds, seeds - oil, leaves - tea
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Arbol de sebo, Hong shu, Payaung
Synonyms
Croton sebiferus L.; Excoecaria sebifera (L.) Muell. Arg.; Triadica sebifera (L.) Small;