Chinese motherwort, Honeyweed
Leonurus sibiricus
Family: Lamiaceae
What it is like
A herb. It grows from seed each year. The stems are erect and 20-80 cm long. The lower leaves on the stem fall off early. The leaf stalk of the leaves in the middle of the stem are about 2 cm long. The leaf blade is oval and 5 cm long by 4 cm wide. The base is wedge shaped. There are 3 lobes like fingers on a hand. They are narrow and oblong. These also have 3 lobes. These lobes are narrow and 1-3 mm wide. There are many flowers in the head. The flowers can be white, red or reddish-purple. The nutlets are brown and oblong. They are 3 sided.
There are about 20 Leonurus species. It is used in medicine. Chemical composition (leaves): Leonurin = 0.5%. Fatty oil. Ash = 5.0%.
Where it is found
A tropical and subtropical plant. In China it grows on stony and sandy grasslands. It grows in northern China to 1500 m altitude.
Countries/locations it is found in
Asia, Bangladesh, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Russia, Niue, SE Asia, Siberia, St Helena, Taiwan, Tibet
How it is used for food
The leaves and shoots are eaten as a vegetable. The roots are cooked with pork.
Edible parts
Leaves, root
How it is grown
Plants can be grown by seed.
Its other names
Local names
Chivirico, Dendereman, Ginjean, Guma, Jajura, Juma, Padang derman, Roktodrone, Serating, Siberian motherwort, Xi ye yi mu cao
Synonyms
Leonurus manshuricus Yabe; Leonurus sibiricus var. grandiflora Benth.;