Chinese apple, Pear-leaf Crabapple, Qiu zi, Plum-leaved apple
Malus prunifolia
Family: Rosaceae
What it is like
A deciduous tree. It grows 10 m tall. It is a broad spreading shape. The bark is purple-brown to grey-brown. It flakes into rectangular plates. The bark is red-brown when freshly exposed. The leaves are narrowly oval and 10 cm long by 6 cm wide. They are dark green and have teeth. The flower buds are pink. The flowers are white. They are 4 cm across and have a scent. They occur in clusters of up to 10. The fruit are rounded and bright red. They are 2.5 cm across. They are woolly sepals at the top which persist.
There are about 35 Malus species and very many cultivated varieties.
Where it is found
Temperate. It suits hardiness zones 3-9. It is resistant to frost and drought. In north China it grows from sea level to 1,300 m above sea level.
Countries/locations it is found in
Asia, Australia, China (country/location of origin), Japan, Mexico, Russia, Siberia
How it is used for food
The fruit are eaten fresh. They are also preserved in sugar.
It is cultivated.
Edible parts
Fruit
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Synonyms
Pyrus prunifolia Willd.;