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Canary Island Pine
Pinus canariensis

Family: Pinaceae


What it is like

A large tree. It grows 40-60 m high and spreads 8 m wide. The trunk is straight and solid. The crown is dense and oval. The bark is reddish brown. The needles are 15-30 cm long. They are in threes. They tend to droop. The cones are shiny and brown. The female cones are symmetrical and lack spiny tips. The seeds are winged.

There are over 100 species of Pinus.


Where it is found

It is a warm temperate plant. It grows naturally in the Mediterranean at 600-2,000 m altitude. It suits hardiness zones 8-11. Arboretum Tasmania. Botanical Gardens Hobart. Kyneton Botanical Gardens. Melbourne Botanical gardens.

Countries/locations it is found in

Africa, Asia, Australia, Canary Islands, East Africa, Europe, India, Indonesia, Mediterranean, SE Asia, South Africa, Southern Africa, Spain, Tasmania, Zimbabwe


How it is used for food

Edible parts

Nuts ?


How it is grown

Plants can be grown from seeds.


Its other names

Local names

Pinus pulau kanari

Synonyms