Canada white violet
Viola canadensis

Family: Violaceae

What it is like

A small plant. It grows 10-40 cm tall. The stems are slender. These have several heart shaped leaves. The flowers are white to violet and yellow at the base. There are purple lines. The seed pods open suddenly with a twist.

There are about 500 Viola species.

Where it is found

It is a temperate plant. It grows in groups in rich, moist forests. It suits hardiness zone 4.

Countries/locations it is found in

Canada, North America, USA

How it is used for food

The young leaves and flowers are eaten raw in tossed salads. They can also be boiled as potherbs. The flowers can be candied like rose petals. They also give flavour to vinegar. The leaves can be used as a substitute tea drink.

Edible parts

Leaves, flowers, leaves - tea

How it is grown

Plants can be grown by seed, divisions of the roots or underground stems.

Its other names

Local names

Western violet

Synonyms

Viola rugulosa;