Calamondin, Calamandarin, Panama orange
Citrus madurensis
Family: Rutaceae
What it is like
A small tree. It grows 2 m tall. The leaves are 6.5 cm long by 3.2 cm wide. They are broadly oval and the edges are wavy. The leaf stalk has a very narrow wing. The flowers contain both sexes. The fruit is 30 mm long by 27 mm wide. The fruit is small, round, orange and sour. The skin peels off easily. The pulp is deep orange and acid.
There are 20 Citrus species. Several hybrids have been formed. This one is probably now Citrofortunella mitis
Where it is found
A tropical plant. It is resistant to nematodes and can grow on limestone soils. It suits hardiness zones 9-11.
Countries/locations it is found in
Asia, Australia, China, Cuba, Indochina, Indonesia, Pacific, Pakistan, Philippines, SE Asia, Taiwan, West Indies
How it is used for food
Edible parts
Fruit
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Naranjita de San Jose
Synonyms
Citrus microcarpa Bunge; Citrus mitis Blanco; Citrofortunella microcarpa (Bunge) Wijnands; ? Citrofortunella mitis (Blanco) J. W. Ingram & H. E. Moore Probably now Citrus x microcarpa; Calamondin alternatively treated as the intergeneric hybrid, Citrofortunella microcarpa (Bunge) Wignands]; or Citrus reticulata and Fortunella margarita;