Buttercup, Celery-leaved buttercup
Ranunculus scleratus
Family: Ranunculaceae
What it is like
An annual herb. It is 20-70 cm high. The leaves vary in shape. The leaves near the base are stalked. They are 1.5-3 cm long by 2.5-4 cm wide. They are kidney shaped and with 3 lobes. The upper leaves are narrowly sword shaped with 3 lobes. The flowers are yellow. The fruit is dry, one seeded and in an oblong head.
There are about 400 Ranunculus species.
Where it is found
It is a temperate plant. It grows in wet and marshy places. In Nepal it grows to about 2500 m altitude. Tasmania Herbarium.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Asia, Australia, Bhutan, Britain, Canada, Caucasus, Central Asia, China, East Africa, Europe, Falklands, Georgia, Himalayas, India, Indochina, Iraq, Japan, Korea, Laos, Mediterranean, Middle East, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, North America, Northeastern India, Pakistan, SE Asia, Siberia, Spain, Tajikistan, Tasmania, Turkey, Türkiye, USA, Vietnam, Wallachia, Zimbabwe
How it is used for food
CAUTION: Leaves are acrid and poisonous unless treated. Young tender leaves are boiled then later cooked as a vegetable. The cooking water is changed. It can also be dried then cooked and eaten. They are pickled. It can be used as a fermented and dried green vegetable. The rootstock is boiled with rice and eaten.
Famine food. Leaves are sold in local markets.
Edible parts
Leaves, caution, roots
How it is grown
Plants are grown from seeds or from root offshoots.
Its other names
Local names
Baia, Bir-mani, Celery-leaved crowfoot, Cursed crowfoot, Dhungre jhar, Jaldhania, Jhal dhania, Maocan satnhan, Mon dhonia, Nagakor, Niakhura, Othukoshi, Ram-pa, Shim, Tanga-ngayoke
Synonyms
Ranunculus umbellatus Roxb. ex Willd.;