Brown Quandong
Elaeocarpus ruminatus
Family: Elaeocarpaceae
What it is like
A medium sized tree. It grows up to 15-30 m tall and spreads 5-12 m wide. It has a spreading crown. The bark is grey-brown. Young shoots have silky hairs. The leaves are simple and 7-15 cm long by 2-5 cm wide. They are dark green and glossy above and paler underneath. There are teeth along the edge. The flowering stalks are 5-13 cm long and in the axils of leaves towards the ends of small branches. The flowers are 0.6 cm long. They are greenish-white and cup shaped. They have silky hairs. The fruit are 13 mm long by 10-13 mm wide. They hang in bunches in the axils of leaves. There is one seed inside. The flesh of the fruit is edible.
There are about 360 Elaeocarpus species mostly in the tropics.
Where it is found
A tropical plant. It grows naturally in rainforests in Queensland, Australia. It grows between 200-1160 m altitude. It suits tropical and subtropical regions. It needs well drained soil and plenty of moisture.
Countries/locations it is found in
Australia (country/location of origin)
How it is used for food
Edible parts
Fruit
How it is grown
Plants are grown from seed. Seed do not grow easily.
Its other names
Local names
Caloon
Synonyms
Elaeocarpus petiolosus F. Muell.;