Barter's round arum
Stylochaeton hypogaeus
Family: Araceae
What it is like
A small herb. It has a thick rootstock. It keeps growing from year to year. The leaves occur in tufts. They are simple. The leaf stalk is 8-15 cm long. The leaf sheath has horizontal purple bands. The leaves are arrowhead shape. They are 10-20 cm long by 5-10 cm wide. The lobes near the base are a narrow triangle shape. The flower spadix is 3-8 cm long. It has a spathe around it. The flowers are of one sex. Male flowers are at the top of the stalk and female flowers lower down. The fruit are round berries. They only have a few seeds. The seeds are oval and black.
There are 17 Stylochaeton species.
Where it is found
They are tropical and subtropical plants. It grows in open forest and savannah.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Benin, Burkina Faso, Central Africa, Côte d'Ivoire, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinée, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Senegal, South Sudan, Sudan, West Africa
How it is used for food
The flowers and flower stalks are cooked and eaten. They are also used as an additive to beer.
It is a minor vegetable.
Edible parts
Leaves, roots, spathe, flowers, vegetable
How it is grown
Flowers appear in the dry season.
Its other names
Local names
Bargo, Gwadaba, Ndukul mbop, Tabal, Worola, Wuula, Yafoton
Synonyms
Stylochiton barteri N. E. Br.; Stylochiton kerensis N. E. Br.; Stylochiton similis N. E. Br.;