Balm of gilead, Balsam tree
Commiphora gileadensis
Family: Burseraceae
What it is like
A shrub or tree. The bark exudes a sweet smelling resin. The leaves have 3-5 leaflets. The flowers are red. The fruit are dull red.
An unresolved name in The Plant List.
Where it is found
It is a Mediterranean and tropical plant.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Arabia, East Africa, Egypt, Ethiopia, Mediterranean, Middle East, North Africa, Oman, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Yemen
How it is used for food
The fruit are enjoyed.
Edible parts
Resin - flavouring
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Meccah myrrh
Synonyms
Amyris opobalsamum L.; Balsamea gileadensis (Kunth) Oken; Balsamea meccanensis Gled.; Balsamea opobalsamum Baill.; Balsamodendrum ehrenbergianum O. Berg.; Balsamodendrum gileadense Kunth; Balsamodendrum opobalsamum Kunth; Balsamus libanotus Stackh.; Balsamus meccanensis Stackh.; Balsamus theophrasti Stackh.; Commiphora opobalsamum (L.) Engl.;